High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs

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by :Lyall

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October 29, 2025

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High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs have quickly become a favorite in the fitness and food-loving community, and it’s easy to see why. We all know how hard it can be to find a dinner that’s both comforting and macro-friendly. This recipe delivers that perfect combo: juicy, golden-brown chicken thighs simmered in a creamy, zesty lemon butter sauce that tastes like restaurant quality without the fuss.

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lemon butter chicken thighs in a cast-iron skillet, covered in a rich, golden cream sauce with visible lemon slices
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This high-protein lemon butter chicken recipe is inspired by popular one-pan methods that prioritize flavor, texture, and simplicity, no unnecessary steps, no boring diet vibes.

Packed with over 30 grams of protein per serving, this dish is ideal for anyone chasing muscle-building goals, balancing macros, or simply trying to eat better. Let’s dig into what makes this one-pan wonder such a winner.

Why You’ll Love These High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs

There’s something special about a meal that feels indulgent yet secretly supports your health goals. These High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs do exactly that, creamy, garlicky, and protein-packed with a tangy lemon twist. It’s the kind of dish that proves healthy doesn’t have to mean bland.

Many fitness-focused home cooks love this recipe because it hits that sweet spot between taste and nutrition. You get the richness of butter and Parmesan without heavy carbs or added sugars. Plus, dark meat chicken thighs are naturally higher in protein and iron than white meat, which helps support energy levels and muscle recovery.

Another reason people can’t get enough? It’s a one-pan recipe, meaning fewer dishes, less cleanup, and more flavor. And let’s be real, that’s a win for everyone.

Tip: Pair it with a side from High-Protein Cottage Cheese Dinner Bowls for a complete, balanced meal that’s both rich and nourishing.

Ingredients You’ll Need for High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs

Ingredients for High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs


The beauty of this dish is its simplicity. Every ingredient plays a key role in flavor, texture, and protein content. Here’s the breakdown:

Ingredient List

  • 4 bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs: Juicy, flavorful, and naturally high in protein.
  • 1 tsp kosher salt + 1 tsp lemon pepper: Seasoning that enhances flavor and adds brightness.
  • 3 tbsp salted butter (divided): For that signature creamy lemon butter sauce.
  • 3 cloves garlic (minced): Garlic is the backbone of flavor here.
  • ½ cup low-sodium chicken broth: Keeps the sauce balanced and prevents it from getting too thick.
  • 1 cup heavy cream (room temperature): Adds creaminess and helps carry the lemon’s acidity beautifully.
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese: Boosts flavor and protein content.
  • ¼ cup fresh lemon juice: The star, gives that bright, refreshing kick.
  • 1 tsp fresh thyme leaves: A subtle earthy note that rounds out the sauce.
  • 5 oz baby spinach: Adds color, nutrients, and texture.

This combination makes every bite both nutrient-rich and satisfying. If you want to make it lighter or dairy-free, you can swap the cream for Greek yogurt or a high-protein plant-based cream, just keep in mind the texture may change slightly.

For extra inspiration on how to adjust dairy-based recipes, check out Cottage Cheese Alfredo Sauce Recipe, which uses cottage cheese as a protein-rich creamy base.

Step-by-Step Instructions for the Perfect High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs

This one-pan creamy lemon butter chicken recipe is straightforward, but a few small details make a big difference. Here’s how to bring it together:

1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

Close-up of chicken thighs being seasoned with salt and lemon pepper in a bowl. Lemon halves, small dish of spices

2. Season chicken thighs with salt and lemon pepper, coating them evenly.

Chicken thighs sizzling in a cast-iron skillet with melted butter

3. Sear the chicken: Heat 2 tablespoons of butter in a cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. Once melted, add the chicken skin side down and sear for 3–4 minutes until golden and crisp. Flip and sear the other side.

Garlic being sautéed in melted butter in a cast-iron skillet, with light browning and bubbling butter

4. Remove the chicken and set aside. Melt the remaining butter in the same skillet, then add garlic and cook until fragrant (about 1 minute).

Pouring heavy cream and lemon juice into the skillet with garlic butter, grated parmesan being sprinkled in

5. Deglaze the pan with chicken broth, scraping up the brown bits, they’re pure flavor!
6. Add cream, Parmesan, lemon juice, and thyme. Stir gently until combined.

7. Simmer the sauce for 5 minutes until slightly thickened, then stir in the spinach to wilt.

8. Return the chicken to the skillet and bake for 25 minutes, or until internal temperature reaches 165–175°F.

9. Garnish with lemon slices and thyme before serving.

Plated serving of creamy lemon butter chicken thighs over mashed potatoes, drizzled with sauce, and garnished with thyme and lemon wedge


This step-by-step process ensures tender meat, a silky sauce, and that golden, irresistible finish we all crave. For similar skillet-style meals, you might also enjoy the Garlic Parmesan Chicken Pasta Recipe.

How to Make It Even Higher in Protein

Want to boost the protein count even more? It’s totally doable, and the community has a few clever tricks for this.

  • Add Greek yogurt or cottage cheese to the sauce before baking. It blends smoothly and bumps the protein up without affecting flavor.
  • Top with extra Parmesan or sprinkle in a tablespoon of unflavored whey or casein protein powder. (According to Healthline, both enhance muscle recovery and satiety.)
  • Serve it with high-protein sides like quinoa, lentil pasta, or edamame for an extra nutritional edge.

Many gym-goers swear by this method, they batch-cook it for the week and portion it alongside complex carbs and veggies. It’s simple, macro-balanced, and tastes even better the next day.

►If you love that creamy texture with a protein punch, try pairing this dish with High Protein Cottage Cheese Pasta Sauce, another recipe that proves protein and comfort can go hand in hand.

Expert Tips for the Perfect High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs

Let’s be real,creamy chicken recipes can go wrong fast if you don’t handle the small details right. Here are some tested and trusted tips that help make your High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs taste incredible every single time.

1. Use bone-in, skin-on thighs for max flavor.
Dark meat holds more moisture, and the crispy skin locks in those juices. It’s richer in iron and has a deeper taste than chicken breast, ideal for protein-rich comfort food.

2. Let the chicken rest before searing.
Bringing the meat to room temperature helps it cook evenly and keeps the inside juicy. Many fitness-focused cooks skip this and end up with dry spots, don’t be that person.

3. Go low and slow with the sauce.
The creamy lemon butter sauce loves gentle heat. Boiling can cause separation or curdling, so simmer until it thickens slightly.

4. Cast iron is your best friend.
It retains heat beautifully and helps achieve that golden crust. If you don’t own one, check out Lodge’s Cast Iron Guide to learn why it’s worth it.

5. Taste as you go.
Butter, lemon, and Parmesan are all strong flavors, the magic happens when they balance each other. Adjust salt or acidity at the end for that restaurant-quality finish.

What to Serve with High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs

This dish can totally stand on its own, but pairing it with the right sides can make it feel like a full, balanced meal.

high-protein meal plate featuring creamy lemon butter chicken thighs with a side of steamed vegetables and rice


Here are a few high-protein and low-carb side ideas that work beautifully:

  • Cottage Cheese Mashed Potatoes: Swap half the butter for cottage cheese to make it creamy and protein-packed.
  • High-Protein Corn and Edamame Salad: A bright, fresh contrast that brings color and crunch. See the full High Protein Corn Salad with Edamame.
  • Quinoa or lentil pasta: Adds fiber and more complete protein, great for post-workout meals.
  • Roasted vegetables: Think zucchini, broccoli, or asparagus with olive oil and a squeeze of lemon.

For a cozy dinner setup, serve your lemon butter chicken over cauliflower rice or whole wheat couscous. It soaks up that sauce like a dream without adding empty carbs.

►And if you’re craving something refreshing to end the meal, the Cottage Cheese Chocolate Mousse makes a surprisingly rich but high-protein dessert pairing.

Meal Prep and Storage Tips

The best part about High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs? They meal prep like a champ.

Here’s how to keep them fresh and flavorful all week long:

  • Storage: Let everything cool completely before transferring to airtight containers. Store in the fridge for up to 3–4 days or freeze for up to 3 months.
  • Reheating: Warm in a skillet over low heat to maintain moisture. Add a splash of broth or cream to loosen the sauce if it thickens.
  • Batch prep: Double the recipe and store portions with sides like quinoa or roasted veggies for balanced, grab-and-go meals.

A lot of fitness enthusiasts prep these on Sundays, the flavor deepens as it sits. If you’re new to meal prepping, check out this guide from Healthline on safe meal storage to avoid spoilage and maintain nutrient quality.

Pro tip: Store the chicken separate from the sauce if you plan to reheat in the oven, it keeps the skin crisp.

Nutrition Breakdown

When it comes to nutrition, High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs are a powerhouse. Here’s what you can expect per serving:

  • Calories: ~703 kcal
  • Protein: 33g
  • Carbs: 7g
  • Fat: 61g
  • Fiber: 1g

That’s a serious protein-to-carb ratio that supports muscle repair and keeps you full for hours. The balance of healthy fats (from butter and chicken skin) helps support hormone health, something a lot of people overlook when cutting calories.

►To compare how it stacks up against other protein sources, check out our article on Casein vs Whey, both are great complements for a dish like this if you’re tracking macros.

Frequently Asked Questions About High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs

Can I use chicken breasts instead of thighs?

Yes, just shorten the bake time since breasts cook faster. Keep the sauce slightly thicker to prevent drying out.

Can I make this dairy-free?

How can I make this more macro-friendly?

Does this recipe work for meal prep?

final thoughts

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Overhead shot of creamy lemon butter chicken thighs in a cast-iron skillet, covered in a rich, golden cream sauce with visible lemon slices
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These High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs prove you don’t have to choose between flavor and fitness. With rich garlic-lemon cream sauce, juicy chicken, and 30+ grams of protein per serving, this one-pan recipe checks every box: fast, filling, and flavorful.

Whether you’re cooking for your family, planning your weekly meal prep, or just craving something indulgent after a long day, this dish hits that sweet spot between comfort and clean eating.

Try it tonight, and pair it with something fresh like High Protein Cottage Cheese Dinner Bowls, for a balanced, powerhouse meal.

And remember, the key to staying consistent with healthy eating is making food you actually enjoy. This recipe was inspired by the community’s love for rich, one-pan comfort food, and it’s proof that smart, high-protein cooking doesn’t have to be complicated.

Have tips to boost the protein or tweak the flavor? Drop a comment, we’d love to hear what worked for you!

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creamy lemon butter chicken thighs in a cast-iron skillet, covered in a rich, golden cream sauce with visible lemon slices

High Protein Lemon Butter Chicken Thighs


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  • Author: Lyall
  • Total Time: 50 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Description

This Creamy Lemon Butter Chicken recipe is the perfect one-pan meal for busy weeknights, juicy chicken thighs seared to perfection and baked in a silky, garlicky lemon cream sauce. It’s rich, tangy, and packed with comforting flavors that pair beautifully with rice, pasta, or mashed potatoes.

Equipment Needed


Ingredients

Scale
  • 4 bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt (plus more to taste)
  • 1 teaspoon lemon pepper
  • 3 tablespoons salted butter, divided
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced (or 1.5 teaspoons garlic paste)
  • ½ cup low-sodium chicken broth
  • 1 cup heavy cream, room temperature
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • ¼ cup fresh lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves (plus more for garnish)
  • 5 ounces baby spinach (one small bag)

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Place chicken thighs in a bowl and season with salt and lemon pepper. Toss to coat evenly and set aside.
  2. Heat a medium or large oven-safe skillet over medium-high heat. Add 2 tablespoons of butter and melt, coating the base of the skillet evenly.
  3. Add chicken thighs, skin side down, and sear for 3–4 minutes until golden brown. Flip and sear the other side for 3 minutes. Remove chicken and set aside.
  4. In the same skillet, add the remaining 1 tablespoon butter. Stir and scrape up any browned bits. Add minced garlic and sauté for 1–2 minutes until fragrant.
  5. Pour in chicken broth, heavy cream, Parmesan cheese, lemon juice, and thyme. Stir well and bring to a gentle simmer.
  6. Let the sauce thicken for 5 minutes, then stir in baby spinach leaves just until wilted.
  7. Return chicken thighs to the skillet, spoon sauce over them, and transfer to the oven.
  8. Bake uncovered for 25 minutes, or until chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165–175°F (74–80°C).
  9. Remove from oven, garnish with lemon slices and fresh thyme, and serve hot over rice, pasta, or mashed potatoes.

Notes

  • Tips: For the juiciest results, use bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs. Boneless thighs work too, but reduce baking time slightly.
  • Storage: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days, or freeze for up to 3 months. Reheat gently in a skillet over medium-low heat.
  • Substitutions: Heavy cream gives the richest texture. If using half-and-half or dairy alternatives, expect a thinner sauce.
  • Serving Suggestion: Delicious over mashed potatoes, white rice, or roasted vegetables.
  • Related Recipe: Try our Garlic Parmesan Chicken Pasta for another creamy, high-protein dinner favorite.
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: One Pan, Oven
  • Cuisine: American

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 703
  • Sugar: 2g
  • Sodium: 752mg
  • Fat: 61g
  • Saturated Fat: 28g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 33g
  • Trans Fat: 0.5g
  • Carbohydrates: 7g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 33g
  • Cholesterol: 258mg

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About the author

lyall

lyall el azri

I’m Lyall, your culinary companion and the creative force behind this high-protein food blog. With a fresh, innovative approach to cooking, I’m here to help you make delicious, protein-packed meals that fuel your body and excite your taste buds.

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